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Operating Principle. Combine 40 ml of distilled water with 40 ml of oil in a graduated cylinder. Place in a constant temperature bath and stir for 5 minutes. The amount of oil separation is recorded at 5 minute intervals over a period of 60 minutes. Failure is considered an emulsion layer greater than 3ml at the end of the test.
The results are reported as such: [40-40-0 (60)]
| ml Oil |
ml Water |
ml Emulsions |
Minutes |
| 40 | 40 | 0 | 60 |
After 60 minutes this sample passed. It contained 40 ml of oil, 40 ml of water and 0 emulsion. This sample separates water and therefore, has good demulsibility.
Significance. Lubricating oils used in circulating systems should separate readily from water that may enter the system as a result of condensation or other means. If the water separates easily, it will settle to the bottom of the reservoir where it can be periodically drained.

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